How to Choose a Cold Room?

The appeal of cold rooms makes them a highly attractive investment for operations requiring cold storage. Despite their many benefits, it’s crucial to choosing a Cold room that aligns with the specific requirements and applications of a business to avoid unnecessary waste and expense. Manufacturers provide criteria that customers can use to identify the appropriate type and nature of cold room they need. Purchasing a cold room marks the beginning of a long-term relationship between the manufacturer and the customer, where ongoing support, guidance, and advice are provided.

Stored Materials factor of choosing a Cold room

The quantity of products stored in a cold room directly impacts its temperature. Larger items and those requiring more space further influence the temperature. Selecting a cold room involves planning its placement and organizing the stored items. Shelving and racking systems are typically used for convenience and easy access.

Temperature as a factor of choosing a Cold room

Despite the variety of cold rooms available, it’s essential to determine the precise temperature requirements for the items to be stored. Fragile and delicate items necessitate a more controlled environment compared to sensitive equipment or more robust items.

The ambient temperature surrounding the cold room must also be considered, as it affects the cold room’s operation. This factor is important when establishing the cold room’s placement.

Power Supply

Industrial cold storage typically requires 380V or three-phase electricity. It is important to position the cold room close to the electrical supply to prevent draining power from other equipment. A constant, uninterrupted power supply is essential for optimal performance.

Ventilation

Like all storage solutions, cold rooms need adequate ventilation to facilitate air circulation and remove any odors from long-stored products. Effective ventilation helps maintain consistent temperatures and preserves the quality of stored items.

Available Space

During the initial phase of purchasing a cold room, customers typically assess the size of the space intended for its installation. Manufacturers assist by offering options that align with the available space.

Maintenance

Regardless of a cold room’s quality and specifications, regular maintenance and cleaning are essential for optimal performance. Cold rooms are complex industrial systems that require the same level of care as other equipment. A monthly maintenance log should be kept to track cleaning and performance monitoring.

Conclusion

• A cold room is a temperature controlled environment that is capable, through refrigeration, to create conditions for storage, experimentation, and preservation of foods, equipment, and medical supplies.
• Depending on the type of cold room, temperatures can vary between -40°C and -2°C (-40°F and 28.4°F) in accordance with what is stored and the use of the cold room.
• Cold rooms are the first choice when it comes to storing products that require a stable cold environment in order to maintain the integrity and optimal performance of products.
• Cold rooms depend on refrigeration systems to create an environment with the proper climatic conditions for the preservation of products and manufacturing processes.
• Cold rooms and clean rooms are similar in that they both require control of air flow and its temperature. With a clean room, the air must be free of contaminants and dust or dirt such that the environment is pure and exceptionally clean.